| HomeInstitutional Oversight is the custodian for Water 
                             Management and Water Services Institutions, established under  National Water Act 
                             (Act 36 of 1998) and Water Services Act (Act 108 of 1997).
                             
 Institutional Oversight has to ensure an enabling environment for the 
                             establishment, development, financing and audit of local and regional 
                             institutions for water resources management, and water services and stakeholder 
                             participation / empowerment, focusing is on governance, financial and 
                             stakeholder issues, amongst others.
   Functions
                        
                         Formulating Water Resources Management institutional frameworksDeveloping and communicating policies, strategies and guidelines on the establishment and/or operation of 
        statutory WMI, water boards and non-statutory bodies;
                          Oversight, review and approval of the proposed establishment of WMI and water boards, delegation of functions 
        and transfer of DWS staff;Developing policies, strategies and guidelines for participation and dispute resolution;Promoting awareness and building capacity around institutional arrangements for WRM and the need for and 
        approach to public participation;Ensuring that the principles of redressing the results of past discrimination and community, racial and gender representation are addressed through institutional development and participation in the WRM;Reviewing and approving WMI, water boards (and the proposed National Utility) business plans; andAuditing the operation of CMA and WUA according to their business plans and Catchment Management Strategy   
                                 The legislative framework provides a basis for establishment of various 
                                 institutions to assist the Department of Water and Sanitation in the delivery of its 
                                 broad mandate, which is to develop, protect, conserve and allocation of water 
                                 resources and regulation of water services and water use.
                                 
 The Department of Water and Sanitation remains the custodian for water in the Republic 
                                 of South Africa, therefore the oversight and the regulation of these 
                                 institutions is one of the critical roles of the department through the 
                                 Minister.
 
 The following are WATER SECTOR INSTITUTIONS that Institutional Oversight is responsible for:
  
                                  
                                 Water Management Institutions: Catchment Management Agencies & Water User AssociationWater Services Institutions: Water BoardsInfrastructure Development: Trans Caledon Tunnel AuthorityResearch: Water Research Commission |